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Article: Paper Asia

Don’t Cut Down on Quality Control of Contacting Rollers During Tough Economic Times

Mohawk Fine Papers uses Pressurex® Sensor Film To Extend Roll Life, Maximize Yields, and Improve Quality

During tough economic times it is tempting to reduce quality control to cut costs in maintaining rollers for papermaking, printing and converting. However Dolph Beyer, an engineer with Mohawk Fine Papers, asserts doing this is actually counterproductive. He has determined using Pressurex® pressure indicating sensor film as a quality control tool to aid in alignment and diagnose the condition of his rollers actually decreases costs and significantly improves product quality.

Pressurex® is placed on the roller at Mohawk Fine Papers before closing the nip.
Pressurex® is placed on the roller at Mohawk Fine Papers before closing the nip.

“By taking nip impressions with pressure indicating film every couple of weeks we are able to extend roll life by a few months in many cases,” says Mr. Beyer.” By examining the roll nip impressions we can more accurately determine where we are in the life cycle of some of our rolls. This helps to pinpoint more accurately when rolls need to be changed and may indicate needed roll grind improvements or cover material changes to help extend roll run life cycles. Extended run cycles reduce the re-grind frequencies and therefore extend the cover life.” This quality control measure not only lowers costs for the replacement of these covers, but also minimizes equipment downtime.”

Pressurex® reveals variations in nip contact pressure which can be easily quantified.
Pressurex® reveals variations in nip contact pressure which can be easily quantified.

Pressurex® reveals pressure from 2 - 43,200 PSI (0.14 - 3,000 kg/cm²).

When placed between contacting rollers, the sensor film instantaneously and permanently changes colour directly proportional to the actual pressureapplied. Precise pressure magnitude is then easily determined by comparing colour variation results to a colour correlation chart (conceptually similar to interpreting Litmus paper). Variations in pressure that lead to defects in papermaking, converting and printing can be quickly and accurately detected and corrected -- improving yield, decreasing scrap, and increasing productivity.

By examining pressure variations in the nip, corrections in alignment and crown profiles can be made. The film is effective on virtually all roller compositions and surfaces. A visual pressure mapping profile of an engraved pattern or drilled roll can be effortlessly produced that exposes minute surface defects and other imperfections.

Pressure indicating sensor film is cited by Mr. Beyer as being especially helpful with calendar rolls, which are swim rolls that have mechanisms to allow the centre of the rollers to exert a different level of pressure. “Similar to crown rolls, swim rolls need to be carefully monitored to ensure even and exacting pressure is being applied to achieve optimum nip conditions,” says Mr. Beyer. “We use the film to create just the right nip and improve the roll shape and crown todeliver better sheet uniformity.

Mohawk Fine Papers uses Pressurex® to take static nip impressions on their press section and dynamic nip impressions on their calendars. Dynamic nip impressions are inspected for uniformity and static nip impressions for uniformity and nip pressure. Image results of Pressurex® are archived and used as a control to compare tools and processes.

Pressurex® is extremely thin (4 to 8 mils) and flexible, which allows it to conform to curved surfaces. It is ideal for invasive intolerant environments and tight spaces not accessible to conventional electronic transducers. While recommended for tests in non-operating conditions, the sensor film can be used at temperatures exceeding 200 Fº (93 Cº) for brief intervals.

Pressurex® reveals nip pressure magnitude and distribution.
Pressurex® reveals nip pressure magnitude and distribution.